Applied Mathematics
Applied mathematicians use theories and techniques, such as mathematical modeling and computational methods, to formulate and solve practical problems in business, government, engineering, and the physical, life and social sciences. For example, they may analyze the most efficient way to schedule airline routes between cities, the effect and safety of new drugs, the aerodynamic characteristics of an experimental automobile, or the cost effectiveness of alternate manufacturing processes. Applied mathematicians working in industrial research and development may develop or enhance mathematical methods when solving a difficult problem. Some mathematicians, called cryptanalysts, analyze and decipher encryption systems designed to transmit military, political, financial or law enforcement related information in code.
Significant Points:
- A doctoral degree in mathematics usually is the minimum education needed, except in the Federal Government.
- Employment is expected to decline because very few jobs with the title mathematician are available.
- Master's and PhD degree holders with a strong background in mathematics and a related discipline, such as computer science or engineering, should have good employment opportunities in relate occupations.
Sample Occupations:
- Applied Mathematicians
- Financial Analysts
- Teachers
- Researchers
Skills Required:
- Computer Skills
- Ability to apply theory to real-world problems
- Ability to work in teams
- Good communication skills
Professional Organizations:
- American Mathematical Society (AMS)
- Mathematical Association of America (MAA)
- Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM)
Department:
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