
The WPI International Corporate Leaders Roundtable:
The Impact of Evolving Technologies on the Future of Business
Panel of WPI Academicians
- Diran
Apelian
Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Director of the Metal Processing Institute
- Diran Apelian is Howmet Professor of Engineering and Director of
the Metal Processing Institute at Worcester Polytechnic Institute
(WPI). He received his B.S. degree in metallurgical engineering
from Drexel University in 1968 and his doctorate in materials
science and engineering from MIT in 1972. He worked at Bethlehem
Steel's Homer Research Laboratories before joining Drexel
University's faculty in 1976. At Drexel he held various
positions, including professor, head of the Department of
Materials Engineering, associate dean of the College of
Engineering and vice-provost. He joined WPI in July 1990 as the
Institute's Provost. In 1996 he returned to the faculty and heads
the activities of the Metal Processing Institute. He is credited
with pioneering work in various areas of solidification
processing, including molten metal processing and filtration of
metals, aluminum foundry engineering, plasma deposition, and most
recently, spray casting/forming. Apelian is the recipient of many
distinguished honors and awards, has over 300 publications to his
credit, and serves on several technical and corporate
boards.
Synopsis - Materials of the Future: Manufacturability and the Digital Revolution
Traditionally, civilization and historical ages have been classified by materials such as the Bronze Age, Iron Age, etc. During the last 20-30 years, we have witnessed a tremendous output of novel and innovative materials in a variety of applications such as information, aerospace, automotive, and health. However, the challenge with such innovations is to ensure that the processing and manufacturing capabilities are in place and robust. An additional challenge is to ensure that market needs are being met.
This presentation will highlight the exciting developments in materials science and engineering. The focus of the presentation will be on the processing and manufacturability issues associated with these developments and, particularly, the impact of the digital revolution. The Metal Processing Institute (MPI) at WPI is a global center addressing these critical issues with over 130 corporate partners. An overview of MPI's research thrust efforts will also be presented and discussed.
- Nancy Burnham
Associate Professor of Physics
- Nancy Burnham graduated from the University of Colorado at
Boulder in 1987 with a Ph.D. in Physics. Her thesis work
concerned the surface analysis of photovoltaic materials. As a
National Research Council Postdoctoral Fellow at the Naval
Research Laboratory, she became interested in scanning probe
microscopy, in particular its application to detecting materials
properties at the nanoscale. After three years as a von Humboldt
Fellow in Germany at Forschungszentrum Juelich, she spent
another six years in Europe, principally at the Ecole
Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne in Switzerland, all the while
pursuing nanomechanics. She became an Associate Professor of
Physics at WPI at the beginning of Y2K. Her international
experience also includes sejours at the University of Bordeaux,
Tokyo Institute of Technology, and the Royal Institute of
Technology in Stockholm (an exchange school with WPI). Invited,
tutorial, or plenary speaker at 23 conferences, author or
co-author of approximately 50 publications, she is as well
active in professional societies as an occasional conference
organizer.
Synopsis - Small is Beautiful, Small is Different, Small is Elegant
Ten years ago, no one would have predicted that the US government
would sponsor a webpage at http://www.nano.gov. Exciting for
those of us who have been involved in nanoscience and
engineering for some time, it is a sure signal that there is now
general recognition that small things promise to strongly affect
our lives in the century to come. I intend to demonstrate that
not only is small beautiful, but also fundamentally
different. If we are able to harness the differences, we may be
able to create truly elegant technology.
- William R. Michalson
Associate Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering
- William R. Michalson is an Associate Professor in the ECE
Department at WPI, where he also directs the Satellite
Navigation Laboratory. The majority of his research focuses on
the development, test, and evaluation of GPS and GPS-like
systems for both conventional navigation and for indoor and
subterranean navigation systems. He was previously with
Raytheon Company where he developed high-performance real-time,
fault-tolerant computer system architectures for space-based
data and signal processing.
Synopsis - Personal Navigation Systems
The rapid evolution of computer, navigation and network technologies
will soon allow bring powerful navigation aids to the hands of
consumers. Rather than being simple toys that provide street
maps and directions to drivers, these navigation aids will play
a major role in improving efficiency and quality of life. Once
the required computer and communications infrastructure is
developed, these next-generation navigation systems may allow
users to physically locate friends or family if they become
separated, to monitor the health and location of the infirm, to
direct or assist emergency personnel, and to save time by
checking store inventories and getting directions to sources of
hard-to-find items. This presentation will discuss the enabling
technologies and required to bring these systems to
fruition.
- Kaveh
Pahlavan
Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering
- Kaveh Pahlavan, is a Professor of ECE, a Professor of CS, and
Director of the Center for Wireless Information Network Studies,
Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA. He is also a
visiting Professor of Telecommunication Laboratory and CWC,
University of Oulu, Finland. His area of research is broadband
wireless indoor networks. He has contributed to numerous seminal
technical publications in this field. He is the principal author
of the Wireless Information Networks, John Wiley and Sons, 1995.
He has been a consultant to a number companies including CNR Inc,
GTE Laboratories, Steinbrecher Corp., Simplex, Mercurry Computers,
WINDATA , SieraComm, 3COM, and Codex/Motorola in Massachusetts;
JPL, Savi Technologies, RadioLAN in California, Airnoet in Ohio,
United Technology Research Center in Connecticut, Honeywell in
Arizona; Nokia, LK-Products, Elektrobit, TEKES, and Finnish
Academy in Finland, and NTT in Japan. Before joining WPI, he was
the director of advanced development at Infinite Inc., Andover,
Mass. working on data communications. He started his career as an
assistant Professor at Northeastern University, Boston, MA. He is
the Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal on Wireless
Information Networks. He was the founder, the program chairman
and organizer of the IEEE Wireless LAN Workshop, Worcester, in
1991 and 1996 and the organizer and technical program chairman of
the IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile
Radio Communications, Boston, MA, 1992 and 1998. He has also been
selected as a member of the Committee on Evolution of Untethered
Communication, US National Research Council, 1997 and has lead the
US review team for the Finnish R&D Programs in Electronic and
Telecommunication in 1999. For his contributions to the wireless
networks he was the Westin Hadden Professor of Electrical and
Computer Engineering at WPI during 1993-1996, was elected as a
fellow of the IEEE in 1996 and become a fellow of Nokia in 1999. From
May of December of 2000 he was the first Fulbright-Nokia scholar at
the University of Oulu, Finland. Because of his inspiring visionary
publications and his international conference activities for the
growth of the wireless LAN industry he is referred to as one of the
founding fathers of the wireless LAN industry. Details of his
contributions to this field is available at www.cwins.wpi.edu.
Synopsis - What's Next In Wireless Networks
This presentation provides an overview of the evolution of the wireless information network industry. The basic elements of the industry and evolution of the three generations of wireless networks are described. The forces that helped this industry to shape are identified and the lessons that have been learned in the past three decades are addressed. Contribution of CWINS in this field and the trends of the industry are discussed at the end.
- Ryszard
Pryputniewicz
Professor of Mechanical Engineering
- Ryszard J. Pryputniewicz, educated both in Poland and the United
States, is Professor of Mechanical Engineering and founding
Director of the Center for Holographic Studies and Laser
micro-mechaTronics (CHSLT) at Worcester Polytechnic Institute
(WPI) in Worcester, Massachusetts, since 1978; previously, a
faculty member and Director of the Laser Research Laboratory at
the School of Engineering and the Health Center of the University
of Connecticut (6 years); member of the Aerospace technical staff
(4 years). He has also founded NanoEngineering, Science, and
Technology (NEST) Program at WPI, addressing research and
education in the field of lasers, photonics, MEMS, and
nanotechnology. His research and teaching interests concentrate
on theoretical and applied aspects of MicroElectroMechanical
Systems (MEMS), smart sensors and structures, and, in particular,
nanotechnology, lasers, and holographic interferometry. In this
work, he emphasizes unification of analytical, computational, and
experimental solution (ACES) methodologies, especially when they
can be merged to provide solutions where none would be obtainable
otherwise, to ease the solution procedure, or to attain
improvements in the results. He is Fellow of SPIE, Fellow of SEM,
vice-chair of ASME Committee on Photonics Systems, and Co-chair of
the ASME Symposia on Education in Mechatronics and
MEMS.
- John
Zeugner
Professor of History
- John Zeugner, completed his undergraduate degree in 1959 at Harvard College. He spent the next eight years free lance writing in Florida, with brief intervals on active duty with the U.S. Coast Guard, or editing for American Heritage Magazine, or serving as a tennis pro in Sarasota, Florida. He returned to graduate school in 1967, finishing a masters and doctorate in American Studies and American history in 1971 from Florida State University, when he began as an assistant professor at WPI, teaching 20th century American cultural and diplomatic history.
As a Fulbright Senior Lecturer at Osaka and Kobe universities in Japan
from 1976 to 1978 his interest in Asia was vastly increased. He
returned to that country as an invited visiting professor at Keio
University in Tokyo from 1981 to 1983, and at Kobe College from
1994 to 1995. He initiated and served as a first faculty advisor
at WPI's overseas project sites in London (1987, '90, '91), Venice
('89, '90, '97), Taipei, Hong Kong, and Bangkok ('91-'95), Tokyo
and Kobe ('95-'96) Melbourne ('94) and Ho Chi Minh City ('94). He
did the preliminary exploration that led to the WPI Project site
in Coimbatore, India in 1996. He was director of the Asian project
efforts from 1989 to 1996. Seven times teams he has advised have
won the President's IQP award competition at WPI. He won the
Trustees Outstanding Teaching Award in 1985, and was the first
recipient of the Trustees Advising Award in 1991. His publications
include fiction, journalism, and scholarly articles. He has been
awarded a National Endowment For the Arts Discovery Grant for
fiction, and has been listed in Who's Who in America since
1985.
Synopsis - Globalization, Technology, and Culture
An inquiry, through anecdotes, of the practice and theory of
globalization, technology, and culture. Although much as been
attributed to information technology-the collapse of the Soviet
Union, the Asian Economic Crisis of 1997-2001; the mummification of
the Japanese Economy-this globalized technology's most lasting impact
may be its reconfiguration and packaging of what has been called
"knowledge." Utilizing the writings of Bell, Rifkin, Barber, Iyer,
Friedman, Hoogevelt, Rosecrance, Johnson, and McLuhan the paper
provides a post-industrial, post-modern, probe of the sentiment,
"We've got algorithm, we've got music - who could ask for anything
more?"
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Last modified: Friday, 14-Jan-2005 15:46:17 EST