Document Type thesis Author Name Bowman, Amy Catherine URN etd-0102102-102332 Title A Selective Encapsulation Solution for Packaging an Optical Microelectromechanical System Degree MS Department Material Science Advisors Richard D. Sisson, Jr., Advisor Isa Bar-On, Committee Member Kathryn Zeisler-Mashl, Committee Member Keywords interconnect encapsulation MEMS packaging glob top material selection adhesive dispensing electrochemical migration die warpage Date of Presentation/Defense 2002-01-03 Availability restricted Abstract
This work developed a process to provide physical, electrical, and environmental protection to the electrical lead system of an optical switch device. A literature review was conducted to find materials and processes suitable to the stress-sensitive, high voltage characteristics of many optical switch devices. An automatic dispensing dam and fill process, and three candidate materials (two epoxy and one silicone) were selected for investigation. Experimental and analytical techniques were used to evaluate the materials. Methods applied included interferometric die warpage measurements, electrochemical migration resistance tests (ECMT), thermal cycling and finite element analysis.
The silicone dam and fill system was selected based upon results of die warpage and electrochemical migration resistance tests. A modified, selective dam and fill process was developed and preliminary reliability testing was performed. The paper provides detailed instructions for selective encapsulation of the optical switch's lead system.
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