Worcester Polytechnic Institute Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection

Title page for ETD etd-0422104-161532


Document Typethesis
Author NameYamartino, David E
Email Address dyamartino at alum.wpi.edu
URNetd-0422104-161532
TitleModeling, Analysis and Redesign of Cam-Follower Systems to Increase Operating Speed
DegreeMS
DepartmentMechanical Engineering
Advisors
  • Robert L. Norton, Advisor
  • Holly K. Ault, Committee Member
  • Yong-Mo Moon, Committee Member
  • Eben C. Cobb, Committee Member
  • Alfred L. Duchemin, Sponsoring Organization Rep
  • Charles A. Gillis, Sponsoring Organization Rep
  • John M. Sullivan, Graduate Committee Rep
  • Keywords
  • Dynamic Modeling
  • Splines
  • Cam Acceleration Testing
  • Cam Design
  • Polydyne Method
  • Date of Presentation/Defense2004-03-08
    Availability unrestricted

    Abstract

    The Gillette Company currently uses Blade Assembly Machines (B.A.M.s) in assembling individual blades to reinforcing strips used in standard razor cartridges. The Blade Transfer Station is responsible for placing a single blade from a magazine onto the nest for future assembly work. The slice cam and linkage system slides a blade from the magazine stack and holds it over the nest while the lift cam and linkage system utilizes push tooling to place the blade onto the nest.

    Cam system kinematic and dynamic analyses were conducted to fully model and analyze the current transfer cam system. The original slice cam was modeled in a cam design software package to determine position, velocity and acceleration functions. The theoretical data was compared to actual vibrational test data from a BAM at the Gillette Company. The test data shows vibrations in the system are a result of poor original cam design and a severe impact with a hard stop.

    Both the slice and lift cams were redesigned using 8th and 6th order spline functions respectively to control acceleration and jerk profiles. The high dwell of the slice cam was eliminated and approximated using the spline curve to reduce the peak accelerations. The lift cam was also redesigned using a spline to accommodate the new motion of the slice cam. Both cams were installed onto a BAM running at an increased speed and an acceleration analysis was completed to show a reduction in vibrations which will lead to improved machine performance and reduction in scrap rate.

    Files
  • Yamartino.pdf

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