People

José M. Argüello

Professor

Office: Life Sciences and Bioengineering Center, 4021
Phone: +1-508-831-5326
Fax: +1-508-831-5933
arguello@wpi.edu

Related Information

Educational Background

Research & Teaching Interests

Biochemistry; ion transport; membrane protein structure/function; homeostasis of copper and other heavy metals. 

Research

Our research is directed to understanding how biological organisms handle heavy metals, both micronutrients (Copper, Zinc, Manganese, etc.) and pollutants (Cadmium, Lead, etc.).  Essential metal micronutrients are required for many cellular processes, ranging from antioxidant responses to neuronal activity.  On the other hand, when present at high concentrations, all heavy metals are toxic leading to pathological states.  The transporter and chaperone molecules that tightly control metal uptake and distribution are the focus of our studies.  In particular, we investigate the structure and function of ATPase proteins that pump the metals across biological membranes.  The relevance of these ATPases is highlighted, for instance, by their abundance in pathological bacteria like Mycobacterium tuberculosis where they likely play key roles in antioxidant pathways required for virulence.  To study these proteins, we use a variety of approaches:  Structural and Molecular Biology, Biophysics and Protein Chemistry, in diverse experimental systems.

Recent Publications

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Years of Service at WPI

 

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