Experts on Biomass fuels

Biomass fuels are a type of renewable energy that is derived from organic matter, such as plants, trees, and agricultural waste. Biomass can be converted into a variety of different fuels, including:

Wood and wood pellets: Wood is a common source of biomass fuel, and can be burned to generate heat or electricity. Wood pellets are a denser form of wood fuel that can be used in specialized heating systems.

Biofuels: Biofuels are liquid fuels that are produced from biomass, typically through a process called fermentation. The most common biofuel is ethanol, which is used as a fuel additive in gasoline.

Biogas: Biogas is a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide that is produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic matter, such as animal manure and food waste. It can be used to generate electricity or as a fuel for heating and transportation.

Biochar: Biochar is a type of charcoal that is produced from biomass through a process called pyrolysis. It can be used as a soil amendment, as it improves soil fertility and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.

Biomass fuels are considered to be a renewable source of energy, as the organic matter that they are derived from can be replenished through natural processes. However, the environmental impact of biomass fuel production and use can vary depending on the specific type of biomass and the methods used to produce it. For example, the cultivation of crops for biofuel production can lead to deforestation and habitat loss, and the use of biomass for energy can release pollutants into the air if not properly managed.

Michael T. Timko
  • Professor Chemical Engineering
Professor Timko studies the environmental and engineering aspects of clean energy technologies, with a specific emphasis on liquid transportation fuels. ... View Profile